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Computer Science Department: Table departments, columns = [D ...</div> <div class="kmfoot"> <span class="kmpl">0</span><span class="kmck">645</span> <a href="space-uid-1.html" c="1" class="kmimg" target="_blank"><img data-src="http://www.zhiqimba.com/uc_server/avatar.php?uid=1&size=middle" class="_avt user_avatar"></a> <a href="space-uid-1.html" target="_blank">职起网</a> <span class="kmtime">发表于 2023-4-28 13:37</span> <a href="forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=72&filter=sortid&sortid=22" class="kmbg kmico_bk" target="_blank">chatGPT</a><span class="kmbga kmico_xs"></span> </div> </li> <li id="normalthread_2049" class="kmlist new"> <a href="javascript:;" id="content_2049" class="showcontent y" title="更多操作" onclick="CONTENT_TID='2049';CONTENT_ID='normalthread_2049';showMenu({'ctrlid':this.id,'menuid':'content_menu'})"></a> <a href="thread-2049-1-1.html" onclick="atarget(this)" title="有新回复主题" class="kmtit"> <span class="km_subject">技巧4：增加 Role（角色）或人物</span> </a> <div class="kmtxt">前面提到的改写例子，我在 prompt 里加了 Role 让其更易于阅读，这个优化方法是 OK 的。也很常用，比如你想将你写的 Email 改得更商务，则只需要加 business 相关的词即可。我再介绍一个更有效的技巧，就是在 prompt 里增加一些 role（角色）相关的内容，让 AI 生成的内容更符合你的需求。比如还是上面那个 rewrite 的例子 ...</div> <div class="kmfoot"> <span class="kmpl">0</span><span class="kmck">652</span> <a href="space-uid-1.html" c="1" class="kmimg" target="_blank"><img data-src="http://www.zhiqimba.com/uc_server/avatar.php?uid=1&size=middle" class="_avt user_avatar"></a> <a href="space-uid-1.html" target="_blank">职起网</a> <span class="kmtime">发表于 2023-4-28 13:38</span> <a href="forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=72&filter=sortid&sortid=22" class="kmbg kmico_bk" target="_blank">chatGPT</a><span class="kmbga kmico_xs"></span> </div> </li> <li id="normalthread_2050" class="kmlist new"> <a href="javascript:;" id="content_2050" class="showcontent y" title="更多操作" onclick="CONTENT_TID='2050';CONTENT_ID='normalthread_2050';showMenu({'ctrlid':this.id,'menuid':'content_menu'})"></a> <a href="thread-2050-1-1.html" onclick="atarget(this)" title="有新回复主题" class="kmtit"> <span class="km_subject">技巧5：使用特殊符号指令和需要处理的文本分开</span> </a> <div class="kmtxt">不管是信息总结，还是信息提取，你一定会输入大段文字，甚至多段文字，此时有个小技巧。可以用 “”“ 将指令和文本分开。根据我的测试，如果你的文本有多段，增加 ”“” 会提升 AI 反馈的准确性（这个技巧来自于 OpenAI 的 API 最佳实践文档）像我们之前写的 prompt 就属于 Less effective prompt。为什么呢？据我的测试 ...</div> <div class="kmfoot"> <span class="kmpl">0</span><span class="kmck">630</span> <a href="space-uid-1.html" c="1" class="kmimg" target="_blank"><img data-src="http://www.zhiqimba.com/uc_server/avatar.php?uid=1&size=middle" class="_avt user_avatar"></a> <a href="space-uid-1.html" target="_blank">职起网</a> <span class="kmtime">发表于 2023-4-28 13:40</span> <a href="forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=72&filter=sortid&sortid=22" class="kmbg kmico_bk" target="_blank">chatGPT</a><span class="kmbga kmico_xs"></span> </div> </li> <li id="normalthread_2051" class="kmlist new"> <a href="javascript:;" id="content_2051" class="showcontent y" title="更多操作" onclick="CONTENT_TID='2051';CONTENT_ID='normalthread_2051';showMenu({'ctrlid':this.id,'menuid':'content_menu'})"></a> <a href="thread-2051-1-1.html" onclick="atarget(this)" title="有新回复主题" class="kmtit"> <span class="km_subject">技巧6：通过示例来阐述需要输出的格式</span> </a> <div class="kmtxt">这个技巧是技巧2的变种，比较常用于生成文本场景。其实在场景7中，你也可以用到这个技巧。假设你想让 AI 总结一篇非常非常长的文章，并且按照特定格式给你总结，那你可以在文章前面明确输出的格式（为了不占用太多显示空间，我省略了正文内容，你可以在 OpenAI 的 Playground 看到完整案例）。它的意思其实是让 ChatGPT 按 ...</div> <div class="kmfoot"> <span class="kmpl">0</span><span class="kmck">740</span> <a href="space-uid-1.html" c="1" class="kmimg" target="_blank"><img data-src="http://www.zhiqimba.com/uc_server/avatar.php?uid=1&size=middle" class="_avt user_avatar"></a> <a href="space-uid-1.html" target="_blank">职起网</a> <span class="kmtime">发表于 2023-4-28 13:42</span> <a href="forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=72&filter=sortid&sortid=22" class="kmbg kmico_bk" target="_blank">chatGPT</a><span class="kmbga kmico_xs"></span> </div> </li> <li id="normalthread_2052" class="kmlist new"> <a href="javascript:;" id="content_2052" class="showcontent y" title="更多操作" onclick="CONTENT_TID='2052';CONTENT_ID='normalthread_2052';showMenu({'ctrlid':this.id,'menuid':'content_menu'})"></a> <a href="thread-2052-1-1.html" onclick="atarget(this)" title="有新回复主题" class="kmtit"> <span class="km_subject">技巧7：Zero-Shot Chain of Thought</span> <i class="fico-image fnmr vm" title="图片附件"></i> </a> <div class="kmtxt">基于上述的第三点缺点，研究人员就找到了一个叫 Chain of Thought 的技巧。这个技巧使用起来非常简单，只需要在问题的结尾里放一句 Let‘s think step by step （让我们一步步地思考），模型输出的答案会更加准确。这个技巧来自于 Kojima 等人 2022 年的论文 Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasoners。在论文里提到 ...</div> <div class="kmimg_box"> <a href="thread-2052-1-1.html" class="kmshowimg" target="_blank"><img src="forum.php?mod=image&aid=787&size=550x350&key=bd2cf6d06c735e9b" class="vm"></span></a> <a href="thread-2052-1-1.html" class="kmshowimg" target="_blank"><img src="forum.php?mod=image&aid=788&size=550x350&key=9a146669ed5446fb" class="vm"></span></a> </div> <div class="kmfoot"> <span class="kmpl">0</span><span class="kmck">765</span> <a href="space-uid-1.html" c="1" class="kmimg" target="_blank"><img data-src="http://www.zhiqimba.com/uc_server/avatar.php?uid=1&size=middle" class="_avt user_avatar"></a> <a href="space-uid-1.html" target="_blank">职起网</a> <span class="kmtime">发表于 2023-4-28 13:43</span> <a href="forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=72&filter=sortid&sortid=22" class="kmbg kmico_bk" target="_blank">chatGPT</a><span class="kmbga kmico_xs"></span> </div> </li> <li id="normalthread_2053" class="kmlist new"> <a href="javascript:;" id="content_2053" class="showcontent y" title="更多操作" onclick="CONTENT_TID='2053';CONTENT_ID='normalthread_2053';showMenu({'ctrlid':this.id,'menuid':'content_menu'})"></a> <a href="thread-2053-1-1.html" onclick="atarget(this)" title="有新回复主题" class="kmtit"> <span class="km_subject">技巧8：Few-Shot Chain of Thought</span> <i class="fico-image fnmr vm" title="图片附件"></i> </a> <div class="kmtxt">要解决这个缺陷，就要使用到新的技巧，Few-Shot Chain of Thought。根据 Wei 他们团队在 2022 年的研究表明：通过向大语言模型展示一些少量的样例，并在样例中解释推理过程，大语言模型在回答提示时也会显示推理过程。这种推理的解释往往会引导出更准确的结果。下面是论文里的案例，使用方法很简单，在技巧2 的基础上，再将 ...</div> <div class="kmimg_onebox"> <a href="thread-2053-1-1.html" class="kmimg" target="_blank"><img src="forum.php?mod=image&aid=789&size=550x350&key=55d93e2fc5b00c4c"></a> </div> <div class="kmfoot"> <span class="kmpl">0</span><span class="kmck">816</span> <a href="space-uid-1.html" c="1" class="kmimg" target="_blank"><img data-src="http://www.zhiqimba.com/uc_server/avatar.php?uid=1&size=middle" class="_avt user_avatar"></a> <a href="space-uid-1.html" target="_blank">职起网</a> <span class="kmtime">发表于 2023-4-28 13:45</span> <a href="forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=72&filter=sortid&sortid=22" class="kmbg kmico_bk" target="_blank">chatGPT</a><span class="kmbga kmico_xs"></span> </div> </li> <li id="normalthread_2054" class="kmlist new"> <a href="javascript:;" id="content_2054" class="showcontent y" title="更多操作" onclick="CONTENT_TID='2054';CONTENT_ID='normalthread_2054';showMenu({'ctrlid':this.id,'menuid':'content_menu'})"></a> <a href="thread-2054-1-1.html" onclick="atarget(this)" title="有新回复主题" class="kmtit"> <span class="km_subject">技巧9：其他</span> </a> <div class="kmtxt">一些小的技巧，我会统一放在这里。在示例里加入特定符号，让模型知道如何处理特殊情况这个解释起来有点复杂，以下是 OpenAI 的官方 prompt，在一些奇怪的问题上比如 What is Devz9 的回答，你可以用 ？ 代替答案，让模型知道当遇到超出回答范围时，需要如何处理（注意：此方法在 playground 上有效，但在 ChatGPT 上无效 ...</div> <div class="kmfoot"> <span class="kmpl">0</span><span class="kmck">678</span> <a href="space-uid-1.html" c="1" class="kmimg" target="_blank"><img data-src="http://www.zhiqimba.com/uc_server/avatar.php?uid=1&size=middle" class="_avt user_avatar"></a> <a href="space-uid-1.html" target="_blank">职起网</a> <span class="kmtime">发表于 2023-4-28 13:46</span> <a href="forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=72&filter=sortid&sortid=22" class="kmbg kmico_bk" target="_blank">chatGPT</a><span class="kmbga kmico_xs"></span> </div> </li> </div> 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